Search results for "Medical Biochemistry and Metabolomics"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Multiscale modeling on biological systems

2018

Biochemistry & Molecular Biology010304 chemical physicsComputer scienceManagement scienceBiophysicsMEDLINE02 engineering and technologyCell BiologyModels TheoreticalMedical Biochemistry and MetabolomicsMOLECULAR BIOLOGY METHODS01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMultiscale modelingMedicinal and Biomolecular ChemistryTheoreticalModels0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingBiochemistry and Cell BiologyMolecular BiologyIntroductory Journal ArticleBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
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A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of cenicriviroc for treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis with fibrosis

2018

The aim of this study was to evaluate cenicriviroc (CVC), a dual antagonist of C-C chemokine receptor types 2 and 5, for treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) with liver fibrosis. A randomized, double-blind, multinational phase 2b study enrolled subjects with NASH, a nonalcoholic fatty liver disease activity score [NAS] ≥4, and liver fibrosis (stages 1-3, NASH Clinical Research Network) at 81 clinical sites. Subjects (N = 289) were randomly assigned CVC 150 mg or placebo. Primary outcome was ≥2-point improvement in NAS and no worsening of fibrosis at year 1. Key secondary outcomes were: resolution of steatohepatitis and no worsening of fibrosis; improvement in fibrosis by ≥1 stag…

0301 basic medicineLiver CirrhosisMalePlacebo-controlled studyMedical Biochemistry and MetabolomicsGastroenterologyOral and gastrointestinallaw.inventionHepatitisNASH NAFLD CVC nonalcoholic fatty liver inflammationSteatohepatitis/Metabolic Liver Disease0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialFibrosislawNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseeducation.field_of_studyCVCLiver DiseaseNASHImidazolesMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeTolerabilityLiverSulfoxides6.1 PharmaceuticalsCCR5 Receptor Antagonists030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyOriginal ArticleFemalePatient SafetyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationChronic Liver Disease and CirrhosisClinical Trials and Supportive ActivitiesClinical SciencesImmunologyPlacebo03 medical and health sciencesDouble-Blind MethodClinical ResearchInternal medicineNAFLDmedicinenonalcoholic fatty liverHumanseducationAgedHepatologyGastroenterology & Hepatologybusiness.industryEvaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventionsOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseaseequipment and suppliesSurgeryCVC; NAFLD; NASH; inflammation; nonalcoholic fatty liver030104 developmental biologyinflammationHuman medicineSteatohepatitisbusinessDigestive DiseasesBiomarkers
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Administrative Coding in Electronic Health Care Record‐Based Research of NAFLD: An Expert Panel Consensus Statement

2021

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Electronic health record (EHR)-based research allows the capture of large amounts of data, which is necessary in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), where the risk of clinical liver outcomes is generally low. The lack of consensus on which International Classification of Disease (ICD) codes should be used as exposures and outcomes limits comparability and generalizability of results across studies. We aimed to establish consensus among a panel of experts on ICD codes that could become the reference standard and provide guidance around common methodological issues.APPROACH AND RESULTS: Researchers with an interest in EHR-based NAFLD research were invited to collect…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyFIBROSIS STAGEBiomedical ResearchConsensusClinical SciencesImmunologyDiseaseMedical Biochemistry and MetabolomicsDIAGNOSISVALIDATIONArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineClinical ResearchNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseEpidemiologyHealth caremedicineElectronic Health RecordsHumansGeneralizability theoryALGORITHMFATTY LIVER-DISEASEStatement (computer science)Gastroenterology & HepatologyHepatologybusiness.industryMORTALITYComparabilityClinical CodingReference Standards3. Good healthGood Health and Well Being030104 developmental biology3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineFamily medicineInclusion and exclusion criteria030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyPatient SafetybusinessPsychologyREAL-WORLDCoding (social sciences)Hepatology
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Genetic Variation in HSD17B13 Reduces the Risk of Developing Cirrhosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Alcohol Misusers.

2020

Background and aims Carriage of rs738409:G in patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 3 (PNPLA3) is associated with an increased risk for developing alcohol-related cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Recently, rs72613567:TA in hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 13 (HSD17B13) was shown to be associated with a reduced risk for developing alcohol-related liver disease and to attenuate the risk associated with carriage of PNPLA3 rs738409:G. This study explores the risk associations between these two genetic variants and the development of alcohol-related cirrhosis and HCC. Approach and results Variants in HSD17B13 and PNPLA3 were genotyped in 6,171 participants, including 1,03…

0301 basic medicineMaleCirrhosis17-Hydroxysteroid DehydrogenasesVARIANTPROGRESSIONGastroenterologyCohort StudiesLiver disease0302 clinical medicineSNP RS738409G ALLELEDEPENDENCELiver Cirrhosis Alcoholic600 Technology610 Medicine & healthAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyFramingham Risk ScoreLiver NeoplasmsASSOCIATIONlipotoxicityMiddle AgedAlcoholism1101 Medical Biochemistry and Metabolomics1107 ImmunologyHepatocellular carcinomaadiponutrin030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemalecandidate genesLife Sciences & Biomedicinemedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularPopulation610 Medicine & healthLower riskRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciencesLIVER-DISEASEInternal medicinemedicinegenetic risk associationHumansAdiponutrineducationPNPLA3METAANALYSISAgedDISEASE-ASSOCIATED MORTALITYScience & TechnologyHepatologyGastroenterology & Hepatologybusiness.industryfibrosisGenetic Variation1103 Clinical SciencesOdds ratiomedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyhost geneticsbusinessgenetic susceptibility
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Supplemental Table 1. Spearman rank order correlations between individual analysis methods. Significant (p<0.05) coefficients (rs) are indicated i…

2019

Supplemental Table 1. Spearman rank order correlations between individual analysis methods. Significant (p<0.05) coefficients (rs) are indicated in bold. Supplemental Table 2. Impact of amount of starting DNA on telomere lengths (n=3) calculated using 4 different analysis methods and applying 2 different equations.

Genetics not elsewhere classifiedCancer cell biologyMedical biochemistry and metabolomics not elsewhere classified
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Supplemental Figure 1 Southern blot images of telomere profiles for (A) 15 human cell lines and (B) 3 peripheral blood samples. A total of 2.0 g of …

2022

Supplemental Figure 1 Southern blot images of telomere profiles for (A) 15 human cell lines and (B) 3 peripheral blood samples. A total of 2.0 g of DNA was loaded for each cell line in (A), and 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 and 2.5 g of DNA, as indicated above each lane, for peripheral blood (PB) samples in (B). bp=base pairs

Genetics not elsewhere classifiedCancer cell biologyMedical biochemistry and metabolomics not elsewhere classified
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